
This South Indian classic is a celebration of vegetables in the most fragrant, comforting way possible — tender chunks of plantain, carrot, potato, green beans, and squash all brought together in a thick, aromatic coconut paste. The magic is in that coarse blend of fresh coconut, cumin, green chile, and coconut yogurt, which clings to every piece of vegetable and mellows into something deeply savory as it heats through. Then comes the tempering: mustard seeds popping in hot coconut oil, dried red chiles, and a crackle of fresh curry leaves that perfume the whole dish in seconds. Every component here is entirely plant-based, so there are no hidden dairy ingredients or animal-derived shortcuts to watch out for — just clean, whole-food cooking from start to finish. Avial is one of those dishes that looks impressive but is genuinely approachable, built on straightforward techniques like simmering and blooming spices. Serve it warm alongside rice or flatbread and it easily becomes the centerpiece of the table rather than a side thought.
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Combine the raw banana, carrot, potato, green beans, and winter squash in a large wide saucepan or kadai. Add the drumstick pieces if using. Sprinkle in the turmeric and salt, then pour in the water. Bring to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce to medium, cover, and cook for 12–15 minutes, until the vegetables are just tender when pierced with a knife but still hold their shape.
While the vegetables cook, combine the grated coconut, cumin seeds, green chiles, and coconut yogurt in a blender or food processor. Blend to a coarse, thick paste — it should be grainy and cohesive, not completely smooth. Add 1–2 tbsp of water only if needed to get the blades moving.
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