
There is something almost magical about pulling a crackling, golden loaf out of a Dutch oven, especially when the ingredient list is this short. Four pantry staples β flour, yeast, salt, and water β are genuinely all it takes, which means there is nothing hidden to worry about and no substitutions required. The long, slow rise does all the heavy lifting, developing deep flavor and an open, chewy crumb without a single minute of kneading. Baking the dough inside a preheated Dutch oven traps steam in the early stages, giving the crust that bakery-style crunch that is so hard to achieve at home otherwise. The scoring step right before the lid goes on lets the loaf bloom beautifully, so it looks as impressive as it tastes. Patience during the cooling hour is genuinely the hardest part β but slicing too early will leave the interior gummy, so let the wire rack do its job. Once you have made this once, it is very hard to go back to buying bread.
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In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, instant yeast, and kosher salt. Pour in the warm water and stir with a wooden spoon or spatula until no dry flour remains and a shaggy, sticky dough forms β about 1 minute. The dough will look rough and uneven; that is correct.
Cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap or a plate and let the dough rest at room temperature for 8β18 hours, until the surface is dotted with bubbles and the dough has roughly doubled in size.
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