
There is something deeply satisfying about pulling a crackling, mahogany-crusted loaf out of a screaming-hot Dutch oven, especially when the ingredient list is just four pantry staples. The long, slow overnight rise does all the heavy lifting here — no kneading, no stand mixer, no special skills required — and the result is an open, chewy crumb with a shatteringly crisp crust that rivals anything from a bakery case. Because the recipe relies entirely on flour, water, salt, and a tiny amount of instant yeast, there is absolutely nothing hiding in here that could sneak in unwanted stimulants, making it a genuinely clean, worry-free bake. The Dutch oven is the real secret weapon: trapping steam during the first half of baking mimics a professional bread oven and gives the loaf that dramatic oven spring and glossy crust. Scoring the top before it goes in isn't just for looks — those slashes guide the expansion and give the finished loaf its rustic, artisan character. Patience is the only real skill demanded, and the one-hour cooling rest before slicing is non-negotiable if you want that perfectly set, airy crumb instead of a gummy interior. Once you smell this baking, it will be very hard to wait.
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In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the bread flour, instant yeast, and kosher salt. Pour in the warm water and stir with a wooden spoon or spatula until no dry flour remains and a shaggy, sticky dough forms — about 1 minute. The dough will look rough and uneven; that is correct.
Cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap or a plate and let the dough rest at room temperature for 8–12 hours (overnight is ideal), until the surface is dotted with bubbles and the dough has roughly doubled in size.
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