
There is something deeply satisfying about pulling a golden, crackling loaf out of the oven knowing exactly what went into it β and with just four simple pantry ingredients, this bread is as clean and straightforward as it gets. For anyone navigating sensitivities to preservatives and synthetic additives, store-bought bread can be a minefield of unfamiliar compounds hiding in the ingredient list. This recipe sidesteps all of that with nothing but flour, instant yeast, kosher salt, and water β no fillers, no stabilizers, nothing you can't pronounce. The long, slow fermentation does all the heavy lifting, developing a complex, tangy flavor and an open, chewy crumb that rivals anything from a bakery. Baking it covered in a hot Dutch oven traps steam and creates that signature blistered, mahogany crust with a satisfying hollow knock when it's done. The technique is forgiving and mostly hands-off, making it genuinely approachable even if you've never baked bread before. Once you slice into a still-warm loaf this clean and this good, it's hard to imagine going back to anything wrapped in plastic.
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In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, instant yeast, and kosher salt. Add the water and stir with a wooden spoon or rubber spatula until no dry flour remains and a shaggy, sticky dough forms β about 1 minute. The dough will look rough and wet; that is correct.
Cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap or a damp kitchen towel and let the dough rest at room temperature for 12 to 18 hours, until the surface is dotted with bubbles and the dough has roughly doubled in size.
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