
These golden, cheese-puffed bites are the kind of thing that disappears from a party platter before anyone even realizes they're gone. The magic here is classic French choux pastry — a cooked dough that relies entirely on steam and eggs to achieve that dramatic, hollow puff, with no stabilizers or thickeners needed whatsoever. That means no xanthan gum, no guar gum, nothing added to prop up the texture — just butter, flour, eggs, and a generous amount of nutty Gruyère doing all the work. For anyone navigating a sensitivity to xanthan gum, baked goods can feel like a minefield, but this recipe sidesteps the issue entirely because the technique itself is the structure. The Dijon mustard is optional but quietly brilliant, adding a subtle sharpness that plays beautifully against the rich, melted cheese. Getting that glossy, ribbon-dropping dough is the key step, and once you nail it, the oven does the rest — just resist the urge to peek for the first 20 minutes. Serve them warm, straight from the rack, and watch them vanish.
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Preheat the oven to 400°F (205°C). Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
Combine the water, milk, butter, salt, pepper, and nutmeg in a medium saucepan over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the butter is fully melted and the mixture comes to a full boil.
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