
These airy French cheese puffs are one of those appetizers that disappear from the platter before you even set it down. The dough comes together from a short list of savory pantry staples — butter, milk, flour, eggs, and a generous heap of Gruyère — with absolutely nothing sweet in sight. That makes them a natural fit for anyone keeping a close eye on added sugars, since every bit of flavor here comes from rich cheese, a whisper of nutmeg, and that signature hollow, golden shell. The technique is classic choux: you cook the dough on the stovetop first, then beat in the eggs one at a time until the batter turns glossy and smooth before baking. Steam does all the heavy lifting in the oven, puffing each little round into a crisp, light shell with a tender, cheesy interior. A touch of Dijon mustard is optional but adds a subtle savory depth that plays beautifully against the nuttiness of the Gruyère. Serve them warm straight from the oven and watch them vanish.
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Preheat the oven to 400°F (205°C). Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
Combine the water, milk, butter, salt, pepper, and nutmeg in a medium saucepan over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the butter is fully melted and the mixture comes to a full boil.
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